(1) HEALTH, LIFESTYLE AND ENVIRONMENT, The Social Affairs Unit, Manhattan Institute, page 29.
(2) Page 47, (ibid).
(3) CONTROLLING THE SMOKING “EPIDEMIC”, World Health Organization Report, (1979).
(4) WHISTLE BLOWING ON WHO, B.J. Cutler, The Washington Times, page F3, Wednesday May 30, l990.
(5) SMOKE GETS IN YOUR EYES, Christopher Caldwell, page 28, The American Spectator, May 1992.
(6) THE EFFECTS OF BREATHING TOBACCO SMOKE ON STRAIN A MICE, by Lorenz, E., Stewart, H.L., Daniel, J.H., Nelson, C.V., Cancer Research 3 (2): 123, 1943.
(7) CIGARETTE SMOKE AND THE INCIDENCE OF PRIMARY NEOPLASM OF THE LUNG IN THE ALBINO MOUSE, Essenberg, J.M., Science, 116: 561-562, November 21, 1952.
(8) TUMEURS PULMONAIRES ET CANCER BUCCAL CHEZ LE RAT SOUMIS A L’INHALATION DE FUMEE DE CIGARETTE, Guerin, M.,Bulletin de l’Association Francaise pour l’Etude du Cancer, 46, (2), 295-309, 1959.
(9) A CORRELATED HISTOLOGICAL, CYTOLOGICAL, AND CYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE TRACHEOBRONCHIAL TREE AND LUNGS OF MICE EXPOSED TO CIGARETTE SMOKE. III. UNALTERED INCIDENCE OF GROSSLY VISIBLE ADENOMATOUS LUNG TUMORS IN FEMALE CF MICE AFTER PROLONGED EXPOSURE TO CIGARETTE SMOKE, R Leuchtenberger, C Leuchtenberger, W Zebrun and P Shaffer, Cancer 13 (5): 956-958, September-October 1960.
(10) EXPERIMENTELLE UNTERSUCHUNGEN AN MAEUSEN MIT PASSIVER ZIGARETTENRAUCHBEATMUNG, Frankfurter Zeitschrift fuer Pathologie 73: 1963, pages 10-23.
(11) RACIAL HYGIENE: MEDICINE UNDER THE NAZIS, Robert N. Proctor, Harvard University Press, (1988), page 240
.
(12) TOBACCO, Experimental and Clinical Studies, Baltimore, The Williams & Wilkins Co. (1961), page 570.
(13) SMOKING AND SOCIETY, Edited by Robert D. Tollison, published by Lexington Books, (1986), pages 151-152.
(14) Tollison, Smoking And Society, page 146, (ibid).
(15) Tollison, Smoking And Society, page 148, (ibid).
(16) NON-SMOKING WIVES OF HEAVY SMOKERS HAVE A HIGHER RISK OF LUNG CANCER;,a study from Japan, Takeshi Hirayama, British Medical Journal, 282, January 17, 1981, pages 183-185.
(17) NON-SMOKING WIVES OF HEAVY SMOKERS HAVE A HIGHER RISK OF LUNG CANCER, N. Mantel, British Medical Journal 2, 1981, pages 914-915.
(18) NON-SMOKING WIVES OF HEAVY SMOKERS HAVE A HIGHER RISK OF LUNG CANCER, P.N. Lee, British Medical Journal, 283, 1981, pages 1465-1466.
(19) HEALTH, LIFESTYLE AND ENVIRONMENT; page 61, (op cit).
(20) WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION CONFERENCE, Perth, Australia, 1990. Preliminary publication.
(21) CANCER MORTALITY IN NON-SMOKING WOMEN WITH SMOKING HUSBANDS BASED ON A LARGE-SCALE COHORT STUDY IN JAPAN, published in Preventive Medicine 13, 1984, page 680.
(22) SMOKING AND SOCIETY, page 153, (op cit).
(23) LUNG CANCER AND PASSIVE SMOKING, by D. Trichopolous, A. Kalondidi, L. Sparros, B. MacMahon, International Journal of Cancer, 1981, pages 1-4.
(24) SMOKING AND SOCIETY, page 154, (op cit).
(25) LUNG CANCER AND PASSIVE SMOKING, by W.D. Heller, published in The Lancet 2: 1983, page 1309.
(26) REPORT OF THE WORKING PARTY ON THE EFFECTS OF PASSIVE SMOKING ON HEALTH, published by the National Health and Medical Research Council, (1986).
(27) THE HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF INVOLUNTARY SMOKING, A Report of the Surgeon-General, C.E. Koop, US Department of Health and Human Services, (1986).
(28) HEALTH, LIFESTYLE AND ENVIRONMENT, published by the Social Affairs Unit, Manhattan Institute, (1981), page 65.
(29) Page 66, (ibid).
(30) INVOLUNTARY SMOKING AND LUNG CANCER: A Case-Control Study, by L. Garfinkel, O. Auerbach, L. Joubert, Journal of the National Cancer Institute 75, 1985, pages 463-469.
(31) PASSIVE SMOKING AND LUNG CANCER, by P. Correa, L.W. Pickle, E. Fontham, Y. Lin, W. Haensze, Lancet 2, 1983, pages 595-597.
(32) LUNG CANCER IN NONSMOKERS, by G.C. Kabat, L. Wynder, Cancer, 53, 1984, pages 1214-1221.
(33) MARRIAGE TO A SMOKER AND LUNG CANCER RISK, by C.G. Humble, J.M. Samet, D.R. Pathak, American Journal of Public Health 77, (5): pages 598-602.
(34) AN ESTIMATE OF NONSMOKERS’ LUNG CANCER RISK FROM PASSIVE SMOKING, by J.L. Repace, A.H. Lowrey, Environmental International, 1985, 11:3.
(35) NONSMOKER LUNG CANCER RISKS FROM TOBACCO SMOKE EXPOSURE: An Evaluation of Repace and Lowrey’s Phenomenological Model, by A. Arundel, T. Erwin, T. Sterling, Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Vo. C 4, No. 1, 1986, pages 93-118.
(36) MARRIAGE TO A SMOKER AND LUNG CANCER RISK, (op cit).
(37) MATTERS OF HEALTH AND SAFETY ARISING FROM THE USE OF ASBESTOS, Report of the Royal Commission, Ontario.
(38) ASBESTOS; Scientific Developments and Implications for Public Policy, published in Science, Vol. 247, 19 January 1990, pages 294-300.
(39) NON-SMOKING WIVES OF HEAVY SMOKERS HAVE A HIGHER RISK OF LUNG CANCER, A Study from Japan, by T. Hirayama, British Medical Journal, 282: (1981), pages 183-185.LUNG CANCER IN JAPAN,Effects of nutrition and passive smoking, by T. Hirayama. Lung Cancer: Causes and Prevention, (1984) Verlag Chemie International, Inc., ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE, pages 142-144, (op cit).
(40) EFFECTS OF PASSIVE SMOKING ON ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE MORTALITY OF NON-SMOKERS, by C. Garland et al, (1985). American Journal of Epidemiology, 121 (5).
(41) PASSIVE SMOKING AND CARDIORESPIRATORY HEALTH IN A GENERAL POPULATION IN THE WEST OF SCOTLAND, by D.J. Hole, C.R. Gillis et al, (1989), British Medical Journal299: pages 423-427.
(42) EFFECTS OF PASSIVE SMOKING IN THE MULTIPLE RISK FACTOR INTERVENTION TRIAL, by K.H. Svendsen, L.H. Kuller et al, (1987) American Journal of Epidemiology 126 (5).
(43) PASSIVE SMOKING AND LUNG CANCER, by P.R.J. Burch, (1981), British Medical Journal 282, page 1393.
(44) AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, Vol. 133, No. 5, J.P. Vandenbroucke, Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, September 1990.
(45) CAN EPIDEMIOLOGY BECOME A RIGOROUS SCIENCE? How Big is The Big Kill?, by P.R.J. Burch, (1986). IRCS Med. Sci. 14, pages 956-961.
(46) HEART DISEASE MORTALITY IN NON-SMOKERS LIVING WITH SMOKERS, by K.J. Helsing, D.P. Sandler, G.W. Comstock, E. Chee (1988), American Journal of Epidemiology 127 (5).
(47) RELATIONSHIP OF PASSIVE SMOKING TO RISK OF LUNG CANCER AND OTHER SMOKING-ASSOCIATED DISEASES, by P.N. Lee, J. Chamberlain, M.R. Alderson, (1986), British Journal of Cancer 54: pages 97-105.
(48) EFFECTS OF PASSIVE SMOKING ON ANGINA PECTORIS , W.S. Aronow, (1978), New England Journal of Medicine 299 (1) pages 21-24.
(49) ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE, page 149, (op cit).
(50) SMOKING AND SOCIETY, page 146, (op cit).
(51) THE HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF INVOLUNTARY SMOKING , (op cit).
(52) REPORT OF THE WORKING PARTY ON THE EFFECTS OF PASSIVE SMOKING ON HEALTH, National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia, (1986).
(53) THE INFLUENCE OF PASSIVE SMOKING ON THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM, H. Schievelbein and F. Richter, (1984), Prevention Medicine 13: pages 626-644.
(54) THE HEALTH OF SMOKERS’ AND NONSMOKERS’ CHILDREN, P. Cameron et al. (1969), J. Allergy 43: pages 336-341.
(55) ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE, pages 206-207, (op cit).
(56) THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PASSIVE SMOKING AND CHILD HEALTH, Methodologic criteria applied to prior studies, D.H. Rubin, K. Damus, (1988), Yale J. Biol. Med. 61: pages 401-411.
(57) ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE, page 220, (op cit).
(58) A THREE-YEAR COHORT STUDY OF THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN THE RESPIRATORY HEALTH OF CHILDREN IN HAMILTON, ONTARIO, A.T. Kerigan et al., (1986), Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 133: pages 987-993.
(59) INFANT ADMISSIONS TO HOSPITAL AND MATERNAL SMOKING, S. Harlap, A.M. Davies, (1974), The Lancet 1: pages 529-532.
(60) SMOKING AND HEALTH, U.S. Surgeon General’s Report, (1979), US Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Washington D.C.
(61) PULMONARY SYMPTOMS AND PULMONARY FUNCTIONAL TESTS AMONG CHILDREN IN RELATION TO THE AREA OF RESIDENCE, by E.J. Camacho et al., (1982), European Journal of Respiratory Diseases 63: pages 165-166.
(62) CHRONIC NON-SPECIFIC RESPIRATORY DISEASE IN CHILDREN: A Five Year Follow-Up Study, by K.F. Kerrebijn et al., (1977), Acta. Paediat. Scand. 261: pages 1-49.
(63) MATERNAL SMOKING DURING PREGNANCY AND LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT ILLNESS IN EARLY LIFE, by B. Taylor, J. Wadsworth, (1987), Arch. Dis. Child. 62: pages 786-791.
(64) TOBACCO, page 567, (op cit).
(65) A TEXTBOOK OF THE PRACTICE OF MEDICINE, Edited by F.W. Price, London, Oxford University Press, 6th Edition, (1942), page 1151.
(66) [Personal reminiscence of buying these as late as the 1970s].
(67) ESTIMATION OF PERSONAL EXPOSURE TO TOBACCO SMOKE WITH A NEWLY DEVELOPED NICOTINE PERSONAL MONITOR, by M. Muramatsu et al, (1984), Envir. Res. 35: pages 218-227.
(68) CONCENTRATIONS OF NICOTINE AND TOBACCO SMOKE IN PUBLIC PLACES, by W.C. Hinds and M.W. Hirst, (1975), New England Journal of Medicine, 292: pages 844-845.
(69) TOBAKSALLERGI HOS PATIENTER MED ASTHMA BRONCHIALE, I. Tahle and L. Tibbling, (1978), Laekatidningen 75: pages 1711-1713.
(70) TOBACCO ALLERGY - DOES IT EXIST?, [Swedish] G. Bylin, (1980), Laekatidningen 77: pages 1530-1532.
(71) PASSIVE SMOKING, Effects on Bronchial Asthma, by T.E. Dahms et al., (1981), Chest 80: pages 530-534.
(72) THE RISKS OF PASSIVE SMOKING, by R.J. Shephard, (1982), London, Croom-Helm: page 73.
(73) PASSIVE EXPOSURE OF ASTHMATIC SUBJECT TO CIGARETTE SMOKE, by R.J. Shephard et al., (1979), Envir. Res.20: pages 392-402.
(74) LUNG FUNCTION AND AIRWAY REACTIVITY IN STABLE ASTHMATICS AFTER PASSIVE EXPOSURE TO CIGARETTE SMOKE, by Weidemann et al., (1983), Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 127: page 92.
(75) SMALL AIRWAYS DYSFUNCTION IN NONSMOKERS CHRONICALLY EXPOSED TO TOBACCO SMOKE, by J.R. White, H.F Froeb, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, 302: pages 720-723, (1980).
(76) (PASSIVE) SMOKERS VERSUS (VOLUNTARY) SMOKERS, by C. Lenfant, B.M. Liu, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, 302: pages 742-743, (1980).
(77) SMOKING AND SOCIETY, page 153, (op cit).
(78) SMALL-AIRWAYS DYSFUNCTION IN PASSIVE SMOKERS, by A. Freedman, published in the New England Journal of Medicine 303: page 393, (1980).
(79) Page 292, (ibid).
(80) WHITE-FROEB STUDY DISCREDITED BY SCIENTISTS, by M.D Lebowitz, cited by L.H. Fountain, US Congressional Record, 97th Congress, 2nd Session, December 16, 1982.
(81) ARE THERE REALLY IMPORTANT NEW FINDINGS ABOUT PASSIVE SMOKING? D [German] H. Schievelbein (1982) Oeff. Gesundheitswes. 44: pages 454-456.
(82) LUNGENKARZINOV BEI PASSIVRAUCHERN, by H. Schievelbein (1981), Muench. Med. Wochenschr. 123: pages 668-669.
(83) INDOOR BYPRODUCT LEVELS OF TOBACCO SMOKE, A Critical Review of the Literature, by T.D. Sterling et al. (1982), J. Air. Pollut. Control Assn. 32: pages 250-259.
(84) SMOKING AND SOCIETY, (op cit), page 153.
(85) STATEMENT ON CARBON MONOXIDE LEVELS IN PUBLIC PLACES. In EFFECT OF SMOKING ON NONSMOKERS. Hearing before the sub-committee on Tobacco of the Committee on Agriculture, House Representatives, September 7, 1978. Serial No. 95-000: pages 185-194.
(86) Tollison, Smoking And Society, page 155, (op cit).
(87) Tollison, Smoking And Society, page 156, (ibid).
(88) THE PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF INHALING EXHALED CIGARETTE SMOKE IN RELATION TO ATTITUDE OF THE NONSMOKER, by R. Rummel et al. (1975) Journal of School Health 45: pages 524-529.
(89) SMOKING AND THE NONSMOKER, by M. Halberstam, published in the New York Times, May 12, 1978.
(90) EFFECTS OF SMOKING ON NONSMOKERS, S. Feinhandler, Statement, US Congress, Hearing, 95th Congress, 2nd Session, September 7, 1978. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1978, pages 56-63.
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